How to Make Gujarati Patrel

Patel is a Gujarati farsan or snack made with colocassia leaves and sweet chickpea batter, rolled into a tight burrito, then steamed and toasted in ghee.

Mumbai will always be my roots, and Neema tai's patrel will always taste like some kind of alchemy of motherland and ancestry. Neema tai, my grandmother's cook, taught me how to make patrel – colocassia leaves layered with spicy, sweet chickpea batter, rolled into a tight burrito, steamed until firm and then toasted in ghee – my most favorite Gujarati farsan. Sana Javeri Kadri's photo-essay here.

Neema tai's Patrel (adapted from Tarla Dalal)
Makes 3-4 rolls

Ingredients
12 medium sized colocassia leaves
1 tsp mustard seeds
2 tsp sesame seeds
A pinch of asafoetida (hing)
2 tbsp coconut oil or ghee

For the Besan Mixture
2 1/2 cups besan (bengal gram flour)
1 tsp ginger-garlic-green chilli paste
1/2 tsp turmeric powder
1 tsp chilli powder
1/2 tsp asafoetida (hing)
3/4 cup grated jaggery
3 tbsp tamarind (softened in warm water)
Salt to taste

For Garnish
2 tbsp freshly grated coconut
2 tbsp finely chopped cilantro

Method
Cleaning and prepping the leaves
Place a colocassia leaf with the vein-side upwards on a clean, dry surface and remove the vein and stem entirely using a sharp knife. Be careful not to tear the leaf.
Clean the colocassia leaf on both the sides using a wet muslin cloth.

For the besan mixture
Combine all the ingredients together in a bowl, slowly add water, mixing with your hands or a whisk as you go until the jaggery melts and the mixture is smooth.
Be careful not to add too much water, you want the mixture to be thick.
Taste it, it should be sweet, salty and sour. If the taste of the flour is overpowering, add more seasoning.

To assemble
Place a colocassia leaf on a clean, flat surface with the de-veined side facing upwards and the tip of the leaf facing you.
Spread a little besan mixture evenly on the leaf using your fingers.
Layer another leaf over it, this time with the tip of the leaf in the opposite direction, pointing away from you. Again spread your besan mixture evenly over the leaf.
Repeat with four or five leaves total, depending on the size and thickness of your leaves.
Now, fold the leaves around 2” inward from both sides, left and right.
Once your ends are tucked in, roll your rectangle of layered leaves up tightly from top to bottom, applying your besan mixture into each fold or crevice. You should have a cylindrical roll of sorts, with besan mixture oozing out of everywhere.
Repeat this entire process with all your leaves, until you have 3-4 patrel rolls, ready to be steamed.
Place all the roll in a steamer and cook for 20 to 25 minutes or until they are firm.
Keep aside to cool completely for approx. 10 minutes. At this stage, you are welcome to stick your rolls in the freezer and save them for a dinner party, or future snack time.
If you'd like to eat them immediately - when cool, cut each cooked roll into 1/2 inch thick slices and keep aside. 
Heat your oil of choice or ghee in a deep non-stick pan and add the mustard seeds.
When the seeds crackle, add the sesame seeds and asafoetida and sauté on a medium flame for a few seconds.
Add the patra pieces, being careful not to crowd your pan and cook on a medium flame until both sides are lightly browned.
Repeat with all your slices.
Garnish with coconut and cilantro. Serve!

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